The United States,
from which we have borrowed a great deal of our recent statutory political
infrastructure, and the United Kingdom, from which we inherited much of our
political traditions, are served by two main parties, representing the two main
political ideologies in each: conservatism (Republican Party, the Tories) and
liberalism (Democratic Party, Labour). Kenya, like many if not most African
countries, doesn't really have ideological political divisions; it has tribal
ones based on ethnic identities and ethnic animosities that have been
responsible for a great deal since the liberation wave began in the 1950s.
The lack of
ideological divisions in Kenya has encouraged some of the stupidest political
antics in the world, and this includes the lunacies of the Bihar State
Assembly, the paid-to-cry antics of the Filipino parliament, the chair-hurling
passions resident in the Ukraine national assembly and the
let-sleeping-dogs-lie somnambulence in neighbouring Uganda. I blame all the
settlers who made the Happy Valley their home; those drug-addled, sex-crazed,
murderous never-going-to-be-landed-gentry are the reason why political
competition in Kenya, eventually, has to have a politician mentioning someone's
johnson—and whether it has undergone the cut or not. After all, if the mzungu
settler who brought us organised serikali obsessed about these things, then it
must be okay, right?
In 2011 a leading
presidential candidate, in what I thought was an orchestrated moment of pique,
argued that another candidate was unfit to lead because of a cultural
shibboleth that that other candidate's tribe did not ordinarily subscribe to.
That candidate was succeeded in his constituency by another candidate who
loudly and vehemently repeated the same slur. This morning a leading tabloid
has, on its front page, emblazoned a similar slur by one politician against
another.
In the absence of a
coherent ideology, our politics will, for the immediate future, be about dicks.
No, that is not an euphemism. We face serious challenges to our fundamental
rights and freedoms, both from the State and non-state actors. These challenges
will not addressed simply some people still live in a world where "the
cut" is a true measure of leadership qualities. In the absence of an ideology,
it is easy to jump from one political vehicle—bus—to another: each is a
caricature of the other. The only thing that seems to matter is that the bus
gets one to the seat of power, not that it has the capacity to cohere its
members to an idea of what their country could and should be.
The irony of a largely
educated population held in thrall by talk of circumcision rather than
political ideas is not lost on some. For the first time, more women in Kenya are
graduating from law schools than men. I don't think they are interested in
circumcision the way their leading politicians are, not when the anti-FGM
campaign is in full swing. Overall, more women are graduating from universities
than men, and maybe one day it will dawn on the overwhelmingly male political
class that obsessing about other men's dicks is not the way to winning the
educated and liberated woman's vote. Or resolving the economic challenges of
the day, like runaway youth unemployment.
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