Sometimes I leave home at extremely unsociable
hours, usually around 6:00 a.m. By that unholy hour, some of the most
unfortunate humans alive have been awake for two hours -- and are on their way
to school. Taking the Buru Buru Uchumi Supermarket as the centre of an uneven
circle, there are at least 10 state-funded primary schools within a radius of 3
kilometres and, perhaps, half a dozen private ones, yet there are children
being ferried to the extreme ends of Nairobi by parents and school vans in the wee
hours of the day. This unhealthy practice is presumed to end when these
children cram their way into "good" schools such as Moi Girls and
Alliance High. "Presumed" because in the past six moths, Alliance
High has been revealed to be an institution where the adults oversee the Kenyan
version of the Hunger Games while Moi Girls' adults are responsible for
the deaths of some of the girls in their charge.
From what we have discovered of residential
schools that are not Saint Andrews Turi, boarding schools in Kenya hold more
children than they are designed to hold. Children are sleeping in triple-deck
bunk beds, in overcrowded dormitories with poor ventilation and almost no
safety features: fire-fighting equipment, fire alarms, outward-opening doors,
non-burglar-proofed outward-opening windows or emergency independently-powered
lighting systems. Classrooms are similarly inadequate; I am still not sure how
a teacher can effectively teach a room of seventy children in a class designed
to hold thirty and whose ventilation and lighting hasn't been adjusted to
accommodate the increased number of hormonal juveniles.
It is also apparent that apart from the built
environment being inadequate, the overall schools' footprints have shrunk over
the past decade. It is extremely odd that the girls of Saint George's conduct
part of their physical training by jogging round the school's perimeter -- from
outside the school. Young girls are compelled to conduct physical exercises by
jogging in and out of traffic. And they are not the only ones. All over the
country, schools have lost portions of their land to land-grabbers and children
now make do with physical exercise outside the school boundaries, endangering
their physical well-being if not their lives. Mr Matiang'i and his underlings
know this. Mr Matiang'i and his underlings have chosen to do nothing about it.
Mr Matiang'i, his underlings and schools' administrators have more important
fishes to fry -- the management of national exams and the cost-savings
exercises that are the mother's milk of all managerialists like Mr Matiang'i
and his underlings.
The Ministry of Education, Mr Matiang'i and his
predecessors, and schools' administrators, with the unwitting -- and sometimes,
knowing -- collaboration of parents, are waging a war of attrition
against children. "Discipline", a catchall word, is deployed to
attempt to control children at all costs. A decade after corporal punishment
was outlawed -- outlawed because it became an excuse for the brutal torture of
our children -- education sector administrators and school heads have found
other ways of abusing children in their charge. Insanely unhealthy boarding
arrangements are just the tip of the iceberg. Even holidays are no longer
sacred: mile-high piles of homework and holiday reading are now routine. The
relentless pressure for children to "do well" in their exams by
limiting the amount of time they have to play or sleep is the replacement for
corporal punishment that is now leading to extreme mental distress among children.
Of the two most prominent events that have
adversely affected our children in six months -- the torture at Alliance and
the fire at Moi Girls -- Mr Matiang'i has sided with the schools' managers.
Neither of them has been charged with negligence when it came to the injuries
and deaths that their actions led to. From the moment Mr Matiang'i was
appointed education minister, he has almost always sided with schools' managers
-- almost always at the expense of the welfare of learners. It is no longer
tenable that he should be Kenya's topmost education bureaucrat. At every turn
-- especially whenever there has been a school fire -- Mr Matiang'i has sought
ever more creative ways to control children and failed to offer effective
solutions to make their school lives better. Mr Matiang'i does not care about
their welfare. Mr Matiang'i is, after all, a manager.
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